#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
const int MAX_Y = 1e5 + 1000; // Maximum value of y plus buffer
const int MAX_K = 20;         // Since 2^20 > 1e5, this is sufficient
const int INF = 1e9 + 7;

int sum_of_digits(int x) {
    int sum = 0;
    while (x > 0) {
        sum += x % 10;
        x /= 10;
    }
    return sum;
}

int main() {
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    vector<pair<int, int>> queries(q);
    int max_y = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
        int x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        queries[i] = {x, y};
        max_y = max(max_y, y);
    }
    max_y = min(max_y, (int)1e5); // Ensure y ≤ 1e5

    int MAX_X = max_y + 1000; // Slight buffer
    vector<int> s(MAX_X + 1, 0);
    vector<vector<int>> next(MAX_K, vector<int>(MAX_X + 1, INF));

    // Precompute sum of digits
    for (int x = 1; x <= MAX_X; ++x) {
        s[x] = s[x / 10] + x % 10;
    }

    // Compute next[0][x] = x + s(x)
    for (int x = 1; x <= MAX_X; ++x) {
        int nx = x + s[x];
        if (nx <= MAX_X) {
            next[0][x] = nx;
        } else {
            next[0][x] = INF;
        }
    }

    // Build jump table
    for (int k = 1; k < MAX_K; ++k) {
        for (int x = 1; x <= MAX_X; ++x) {
            int nx = next[k - 1][x];
            if (nx <= MAX_X) {
                next[k][x] = next[k - 1][nx];
            } else {
                next[k][x] = INF;
            }
        }
    }

    // Answer queries
    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
        int x = queries[i].first;
        int y = queries[i].second;
        if (x > MAX_X) {
            // x is beyond precomputed range
            // Simulate steps until x > y
            while (x <= y) {
                int curr_s = sum_of_digits(x);
                x += curr_s;
            }
            cout << x << '\n';
            continue;
        }
        int curr_x = x;
        // Binary lifting
        for (int k = MAX_K - 1; k >= 0; --k) {
            if (next[k][curr_x] <= y) {
                curr_x = next[k][curr_x];
            }
        }
        // After jumps, simulate the remaining steps
        while (curr_x <= y) {
            curr_x += s[curr_x];
        }
        cout << curr_x << '\n';
    }

    return 0;
}

  File "answer.code", line 6
    using namespace std;
                  ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax